It began when Indian troops (sepoys) in the service of Britain’s East India Company refused to use purportedly tainted weaponry. Studies History by Md. It is also known as the "first war of Independence". Syllabus, GPSC Optional & Test Series by Praveen Kishore, General The 1857 revolt though failed and crushed by the superior military force of the British was a significant event of far-reaching consequences in the history of British rule in India. The first martyr of 1957 revolt was Mangal Pandey. Some people also called this-‘India’s first war of Independence’. Advertisements. Even before the rebellion could be completely suppressed, British Parliament passed the act for the Better Government of India in 1858. Materials, IAS Toppers It was increasingly realised that one basic cause for the Revolt of 1857 was the lack of contact between the ruler and the ruled. Revolt of 1857, which led to the removal of British Company Rule in India, is the display of utter hatred and anger in Indians towards the Foreign Rule. The Revolt of 1857 —the First War of Independence! But the revolt did not remain limited to the soldiers, later it spread and took a massive form. digit mobile number, UPSC Exam From Indian’s point of views, it is the First War of Independence. Enginners Zone, Practice UPSC Previous Years' Prelims Paper. Course, Foundation - CAUSES OF REVOLT. General Studies, IES Course, Target - XII Science, Instrumental Emergence of press, development of rapid means of transport and communication, and the impact of the contemporary European movement accelerated the growth of this national sentimence. Answer Key, Previous Under the proclamation, the policy of annexation and expansion was abolished. Under the Better Government of India Act, both the Board of Control and the Board of Directors were abolished. 2 The leaders of the revolt were presented as heroic figures leading the country into battle, rousing the people to righteous indignation against oppressive imperial rule. There were political, economic, social, religious and military causes of the revolt. Toppers Preparation Strategy, IAS Study The First war of Independence shook the whole edifice of the Company Raj from its base and blurred all the religious distinctions of the two major denominations of the country. The Indian states were henceforth to recognise the paramountcy of the British crown. Admit Card, SSC But, British sowed the seeds of communal disharmony between Hindus and Muslims. It had shaken the roots of the British Empire in India. Affairs, Practice Amnesty was referred to those who were still in arms if they had no British blood on their hands. In the proclamation of 1st November 1858 the Queen announced a continuation of the Company’s policies. Prelims Booklist, UPSC IAS, Salamudin Course, Fresher - Class Hence their land and property was confiscated on large scale. Ranjan's IAS, Praveen Tutorial, GATE Essay on Nehru Report-Main Points July 20, 2016 Social Legislations in India July 6, 2016 Explain Jinnah’s 14 points July 20, 2016 Essay on Spread of Islam in Kashmir July 20, 2016 Consequences of Revolt of 1857 in India July 6, 2016 Essay on Non-Cooperation Movement July 20, 2016 Short Essay on Quit India Movement July 20, 2016 Next Page . Different name has been given to the Revolt of 1857, but In India it is often called the First War of Independence and other similar names. Key, UPSC CAPF Find an answer to your question consequences of revolt of 1857 1. The proportion of British to Indian troops was fixed at one half in the Bengal while in the Madras and Bombay armies one third was felt to be enough. Course, Target - XII All Indian artillery units with the exception of a few mountain batteries were disbanded, even the artillery was kept with the British soldiers. The Revolt of 1857 is also called the Sepoy Mutiny or India's First War of Independence. Soon after the war, new laws were passed to abolish East India Company and they were merely reduced to a trading organisation. This Revolt was initiated by the sepoys of the company, so it has been commonly termed as ‘Sepoy Mutiny’. The ruling chiefs of the country were assured that their territories would never be annexed by the British. Sheer courage could not win against a powerful and determined enemy who planned its every step. Proclamation declared that race would be no bar to office under the Crown. Most Important Points on: Revolt of 1857. Outcome of 1857 Revolt. Class XI NEET In the post-Revolt period, to maintain supremacy in India, British followed the policy of communal disharmony. 2019 Answer Key, UPSC Books Topper Recommended, UPSC It was after this that the Nationalistic Movement in the country gathered momentum. and Cut off, GATE Exam Syllabus, RPSC Exam A very significant rebellion took place even before than that – the Vellore Mutiny of 1806. They were also assured of respect and protection to their age old customs and practices. The Revolt of 1857 had far-reaching consequences. 1857 के विद्रोह का इतिहास Revolt of 1857 History in Hindi इस महान भारतीय विद्रोह या स्वतंत्रता संग्राम के होने के कारण, असफलता और इसके प्रभाव के PSC - Recruitment Notification, Meghalaya This post describes in detail the impact of Revolt of 1857 and the political, administrative and other changes that took place in the aftermath of the 1857 sepoy mutiny. - Exam Pattern and Syllabus, IES All the big posts in the army and the artillery departments were reserved for the Europeans. The mutiny of 1857 helped in unifying the people of India and helped in awakening the feeling that India was one nation. Log in. Course, Pavan Kumar - Ask your question. A sepoy, Mangal Pandey on 29 th March 1857, killed senior officers on parade and started the revolt. Historians like Sir John Seeley called the revolt a mere sepoy mutiny with no popular support and native leadership. Interview, UPSC NCERT Ask your question. The revolt of 1857 suffered from a weak leadership. Materials, Answer and kashmir KAS, General Pradesh MPPSC, Rajasthan Current Affairs Quiz, IAS Preparation Tips, General The seed of communal discord planted by the English in India sprouted like a poison and bore the fruits of communalism. Consequences of Revolt of 1857 Nationalism The mutiny of 1857 helped in unifying the people of India and helped in awakening the feeling that India was one nation. Course, Target - XII Pass 100 Case Studies by S. Ansari, General This incident sparked off a general mutiny among the sepoys of Meerut. The revolt played a pivotal role in Anglo- Indian history. Course, Success Point IAS The peasantry were never really to recover from the disabilities imposed by the new and a highly unpopular revenue settlement. Revolt of 1857 also known as First War of Indian Independence played a major role in the shifting of powers from East India Company to British Crown. This brought to an end the rule of East India Company. The Revolt of 1857 is also famous as the Sepoy Mutiny or the Frist War of Independence for India. Consequences of the Revolt: 1. Online Application Form, IES Exam Optional by Alok Ranjan, GATE Key, RRB JE Exam It led to changes in the system of administration and the policy of the Government. Batch by Dr.Sudarshan Lodha, General It was in fact a consequence of the character and methodologies of common rule, of the amassed objections of the all-inclusive community against the Company’s association and their disdain for the remote daily schedule. Vellore was the capital of the erstwhile North Arcot district in Tamil Nadu. Syllabus, APPSC Exam Pattern, UPSC CAPF 2018 Online Application, UPSC Promised religious toleration and freedom of religion without any interference from the disabilities imposed by the Company so! Of representative institutions in India sprouted like a poison and bore the fruits of communalism seemlessly! 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