Applications also undergo efficacy assessments to ensure the products work. It has wound up on Environmental Working Group’s 2019 Dirty Dozen list, an annual ranking of the fruits and vegetables that contain the most pesticides… Government to ban 27 pesticides and insecticides in India. The pesticides that will be studied are found in 360 different products widely available for consumer and industrial use in Canada. The Department of Health and Welfare concentrated on the effects pesticides had on human health, particularly the health of those involved in the manufacturing, handling and application of pesticides and the health of others who may have been exposed indirectly such as through residues on food. Manitoba banned the use of synthetic pesticides like Roundup on nuisance lawn and patio weeds years ago, but the majority of stores visited as part of a … Eurofins Experchem offers Cannabis Pesticide testing. 2.2 Major changes to the List of Banned Pesticides version 2015 The previous UTZ List of Banned Pesticides was based on external regulations and included pesticides that are: Some substances on the National List may only be used in specific situations, e.g. Insecticides, fungicides and herbicides are the most widely used. Pesticides Banned for manufacture, import and use (27 Nos.) The Consolidated List of Banned Pesticides (CL) has been developed to identify which pesticides have been banned by particular countries because there appears to be no other source for such information. Health Canada ruled earlier this year that 2,4-D can be used safely if directions on the product's label are followed correctly. Aldrin 2. When the insect feeds on this plant or animal, it ingests the systemic chemical and is killed. The use, manufacture, storage, distribution, application, sale, and labeling of pest control products is governed by various Acts, regulations, guidelines, directives and by-laws. Vancouver has banned public and private use of glyphosate, aside from the treatment of invasive weeds . [18] The Ontario province-wide pesticide ban on lawn pesticides came into effect with the Ontario Cosmetic Pesticides Ban Act on Earth Day, April 22, 2009. Furthermore, the majority of respondents agreed that pesticides are necessary and serve a purpose. The most frequently detected compounds were α-HCH, γ-HCH (lindane), chlorothalonil, pentachlorophenol, atrazine, and endosulfan. Sixty-three countries, including the UK, those in the European Union (EU), Argentina, Canada, South Korea, and New Zealand, have already banned their use. Copper Acetoarsenite 6. x�\�r#Gr}�W@(�$��nK�FE�=��D�^/�ٲ�1�C���}2���n�l�:�f�%+U���o��o���?�6/�﷟�Tu�w��:̷�cq��?�2��q�)������O�v������=f���o�y5�y���꣋����|���:V���cy5���i�t�����?כ�jf���Zpp�N������p-Ѯ���¼|Z���C�>��-%��si�`��d��;d �1E��H�&fX�����Yv� R… Staff and resources were consolidated from several federal departments into a single branch under Health Canada. EPA regulates both the import and export of pesticides: 1. 2. Skin sensitization,mutagenic, eye irritating and carcinogenic, highly toxic to fish and Highly persistent in environment (agent orange), Masaalah keselamatan pengguna, kesan buruk kepada alam sekitar dan kesan fitotoxic. However these natural products had drawbacks such as their high rates of application, lack of selectivity and high phytotoxicity. In all, the move has come as a surprise to many. Compliance officers are located across Canada and inspectors conduct regular, planned inspections to verify compliance of activities regulated under the PCPA. [17] On April 22, 2008, the Provincial Government of Ontario announced an intention to prohibit, province-wide, the cosmetic use and sale of lawn and garden pesticides. [16] Medical and environmental groups support such a ban. Pesticides include a wide range of synthetic and natural substances. Ontario has released a final list of pesticides that will be banned for cosmetic use and sale – including weed killer 2,4-D – starting on Earth Day on April 22. This growing concern and the discovery of newer more effective and inexpensive products such as DDT, BHC, aldrin, chlordane, parathion, captan and 2,4-D led to an increase in the use of synthetic pesticides in the 1940s. Get familiar with ingredients banned in Europe. Phosphamidon 85% SL 4. But federal data shows that conventionally grown spinach has more pesticide residues by weight than all other produce tested, with three-fourths of samples tested contaminated with a neurotoxic bug killer banned from use on food crops in Europe. These pesticides are banned in other countries, but are currently in use in India. Endosulfan, Chlorpyrifos, and 2,4-D are currently under re-evaluation at Canada’s Pest Management. Insecticides called Systemics may be absorbed, injected, or fed into the plant or animal to be protected. Substances used to control pests include insecticides (for control of insects), fungicides (for disease-causing fungi), herbicides (for weeds), rodenticides (for rodents), avicides (for birds), piscicides (for fish) and nematicides (for nematodes). Ontario has released a final list of pesticides that will be banned for cosmetic use and sale, including weed killer 2,4-D, starting on Earth Day, April 22. PAN International Consolidated List of Banned Pesticides Pesticide Action Network (PAN) has frequently been asked for information on pesticides that have been banned by countries. The committee was made up of representatives from each of the provinces and territories and the federal departments Agriculture Canada, Environment Canada, and Health and Welfare Canada. The information supplied in response to the SAICM questionnaire differs from both of the above and includes pesticides that have been banned only for one crop (cacao). [24], There is a concern that pesticides may negatively impact non-target species. W�̎�L�I#�q]����̞��Ǟ�6;T2�A���k���*�R�0oÇ6�j� �?b�?\�-[�M��7����06%=�gH]�������Mɏ��Wyq�Y��d[���G�l{�}Q7�1�VK��e�ն���4|�C��`��iqV� �`X��w�(䂴~#��y��) ���F�,��R���zw4BF��i��7!p��z��U��+2�n���,ZD��T��l�0���`Ib�b��tw�"�`w&�+O⌮ε� Pesticides Here is a list of pesticides available for home use ranging from botanicals to biologicals to synthetics. Kandungan bendaasing toxic kepada. You can find a full list of the chemicals banned in the EU here. The Clean Fifteen is an annual list of 15 fruits and veggies lowest in pesticides published by the EWG. In Canada, pesticide regulation is under the shared authority of the federal, provincial, territorial governments as well as municipal entities. Manitoba banned the use of synthetic pesticides like Roundup for nuisance lawn and patio weeds four years ago, but the majority of stores visited as part of … Here is the 2018 Clean Fifteen list and a critical look at the data. If you have any questions, please contact the … The EU Pesticides Database allows users to search for information on active substances used in plant protection products, Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) in food products, and emergency authorisations of plant protection products in Member States. More than 400 pesticides are now registered for use in Canada; they are formulated as liquids, dusts, wettable powders, aerosols and granules. Please consider requesting that all three pesticides be banned from use in Canada. The draft order pointed out alternatives that can be used instead of the pesticides. The list of banned products comes nearly a month after former Environment Minister Roland Haché first announced regulations banning all pesticides containing 2,4-D. Although the Code of Conduct is revised every 5 years, the UTZ List of Banned Pesticides may be updated more regularly as described in 1.4. :��F�-�ｋµ܍!K��s��� T��Pl�=X������6i9f��U͒��7�e65��vn��!��9��r�'�F����.8)�y��� The legislation will extend to ornamental shrubs, flowers and trees on April 1, 2012. Chlordane 5. [4] In the 1930s, a concern grew about the use of these pesticides; particularly against the use of arsenic insecticides that had resulted in deaths during the 1920s and 1930s. Imidacloprid was the first neonic to be discovered and introduced in Canada during the 1990s as a promising alternative to harmful older-generation pesticides. EU-Banned Pesticide Found on Spinach. All pesticides that are intended to be used in the United States must first be registered with EPA before import. Pesticides are carefully regulated in Canada through a program of pre-market scientific assessment, enforcement, education, and information dissemination. The draft order pointed out alternatives that can be used instead of the pesticides. [20] The Ontario legislation would also echo Massachusetts law requiring pesticide manufacturers to reduce the toxins they use in production. List of Banned Chemicals in Canada; List of Banned Chemicals in the United States; How Many Toxic Chemicals Are Banned In the United States? [30], The Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment, a non-profitable organization dedicated to environmental issues especially as they relate to human health, have campaigned on the hazards of lawn pesticides. WEDNESDAY, MARCH 20, 2019. [19] Over 250 products are banned for sale and more than 95 pesticide ingredients are banned for cosmetic uses. [14] The 2001 Spraytech v Hudson case set the precedent in the Supreme Court of Canada as regards the enforcement of municipal by-laws against pesticides. Regulatory Agency (PMRA). While you definitely don’t need to memorize the list, it’s a good idea to know the ingredients that are most likely to pop up in the United States. Heptachlor 11. [25] In the 2003 PEI State of the Environment Report reported an increasing trend towards the numbers of pesticide-related fish kills. [3], The Canadian Association of Pesticide Control Officials (CAPCO) was responsible to facilitate the information flow between both the departments and levels of government to aid in the coordination of federal and provincial regulatory efforts. In 2009 New Brunswick, under Section 8 of the Pesticides Control Act, banned a number of pesticide products used for lawn care including 2,4-d, weed-and-feed products, hose-end pesticides, granular spreadable products and lawn care pesticides that require measuring, mixing or dilution by homeowners. Nickel Chloride 5. Many of these products have product labels that clearly state "Restricted Use Pesticide.” You can find a full list of the chemicals banned in the EU here. Often the word “insecticide” is confused with the word “pesticide.” It is, however, just one of many types of pesticides. [26] In response the Government of PEI restricted the use of azinphos-methyl, an insecticide implicated in many of the fish kills. The prevention of the contamination of the environment was regulated by the Department of Fisheries and Ocean and the Department of Environment, who focused on the effects of pesticides on fisheries and aquatic ecosystems and the effects on wildlife respectively. Then you’re on the honour system to use as directed – as well as to dispose of any banned products you might happen to already own. However, legacy pesticides persist in the environment, and can accumulate in fish and shellfish. [3], The PMRA was created on April 1, 1995 as part of an ongoing government effort to reform the pesticide regulatory regime in Canada. This upgraded version allows you to search, sort and filter information on application, product, active ingredient, and incident reports. In 1968, the PCPA was further revised so that its main focus shifted from efficacy to public safety. Cities, towns, and municipalities can be given the power by provinces and territories to regulate how pesticides are used locally, including creating bylaws to restrict pesticide use. The PEI Department of Fisheries, Aquaculture and Environment concluded that the fish kills were the result of heavy rainfall occurring shortly after spraying; contaminating water runs off fields into streams that were not adequately protected. [11] The National Pesticides Compliance Program (NPCP) is administered jointly by two branches of Health Canada, the Pest Management Regulatory Agency and the Regulatory Operations and Enforcement Branch (ROEB). By 2010, recent years showed a considerable decrease in fish kills. R… Toxic Pesticide Banned after Decades of Use. List of Pesticides evaluated by JMPR and JMPS - A Below is a list of pesticides that have been evaluated by the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Residues (JMPR) and the Joint FAO/WHO Meeting on Pesticide Specifications (JMPS). Nitrofen 13. Insecticides are chemicals used to control insects. The pesticides covered in the bill are some of the most harmful known to science: organophosphates, insecticides used as chemical weapons in World War II, that cause neurodevelopmental damage in children; neonicotinoids, insecticides linked to the collapse of pollinator populations and restricted or banned in the European Union and Canada; and paraquat, an herbicide … It also includes news and meeting information, an A-Z index, and more. The list of banned products comes nearly a month after former Environment Minister Roland Haché first announced regulations banning all pesticides containing 2,4-D. Insecticides are chemicals used to control insects. Health Canada will only authorize a pesticide when our scientists have assessed that its use will not cause harm to health and the environment, and that it works well to control the pest it was designed for. This time period also saw the rise of resistance issues and management strategies such as integrated pest management (IPM) were introduced to combat this problem. The PMRA’s goal is to The Consolidated List of Banned Pesticides (CL) has been developed to identify which pesticides have been banned by particular countries because there appears to be no other source for such information. The final two are not used in Canada. All registered pesticides that are exported to other countries must bear the product label approved by EPA. DPR designates certain pesticides as California restricted materials (3 CCR section 6400). The use of pesticides in Canada is regulated by the Pest Management Regulatory Agency, a division of Health Canada via the Pest Control Products Act . [4], Prior to the creation of the Pest Management Regulatory Agency (PMRA) in 1995, the Pest Control Products Act was administered by the Department of Agriculture. [15] The Ontario provincial government promised on September 24, 2007 to also implement a province-wide ban on the cosmetic use of lawn pesticides, for protecting the public. In 1954, the Pest Control Products Regulations were revised to require applicants to provide evidence of the safety as well as the efficacy of their products prior to its registration. According to the PDF, banned CLASS 7 pesticides include common big guns such as Malathion and Sevin. It has become a major problem. Provinces and territories also carry out enforcement and compliance monitoring, and response to spills or accidents in cooperation with Health Canada’s regional offices.[13]. ... plus another 692 cases in eight other states and Canada, according to a report by the U.S. Centers … Other departments that played a regulatory role included the Department of Indian and Northern Affairs, regarding Arctic water pollution, and the Department of Transport, which regulated the transportation of dangerous goods. But federal data shows that conventionally grown spinach has more pesticide residues by weight than all other produce tested, with three-fourths of samples tested contaminated with a neurotoxic bug killer banned from use on food crops in Europe. RESTRICTED-USE PESTICIDES The list of federally restricted use pesticides published herein is intended solely to assist applicators, government agencies, and educators in recognizing pesticide products, which may be classified for such use. [6], In Canada, pesticide regulation is under the shared authority of the federal, provincial, territorial governments as well as municipal entities. ", greenactioncentre.ca: "Why We Support a Province-wide Ban on Cosmetic Pesticides", "Awareness and Confidence in Canada's Pesticide Regulatory System", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Pesticides_in_Canada&oldid=993341951, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 10 December 2020, at 02:50. Insecticides, fungicides and herbicides are the most widely used. Only certain PCPs have been approved in Canada for use on cannabis. Paradichlorobenzene (PDCB) 6. Canada joins the list of countries to ban the use of neonicotinoid-based pesticides. The ingredients I’ve listed above are a great place to start – … by Anne Sherrod. EU-Banned Pesticide Found on Spinach. The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare has issued a draft order – called Banning of Insecticides Order 2020. Simazine 7. [7] These are regulated via a system of permits and licenses for business to sell products, for applicators to apply products (including mandatory training), and facilities to store products. Methomyl 12.5% L 3. C. Pesticide formulations banned for import, manufacture and use (4 Nos) 1. Canada: Eight out of the 10 provinces in Canada have some form of restriction on the use of non-essential cosmetic pesticides, including glyphosate. Insecticides called Systemics may be absorbed, injected, or fed into the plant or animal to be protected. Carbofuran, for instance, is banned in 63 countries including the United Kingdom (UK), those in the European Union (EU), Argentina, Canada, South Korea and New Zealand. Once it is approved by PMRA, the product is registered and given a Pest Control Product (PCP) registration number which can be found on the product label. A pesticide can be considered a restricted material for many reasons including designation as a federal Restricted Use Pesticide. 1. The UK approved the export of more than 32,000 tonnes of banned pesticides in 2018, according to environmental campaign group Greenpeace. Formothion 4. All levels of government work tog… The UK approved the export of more than 32,000 tonnes of banned pesticides in 2018, according to environmental campaign group Greenpeace. The regulations outline the circumstances in which excepted use pesticides may be used on lawns and ornamental gardens. [29], A survey conducted Canada-wide by Ipsos Public Affairs in March 2017 found that respondents generally associated pesticides with negative connotations. For example, a vaccine used to prevent pinkeye in livestock is an allowed synthetic substance and arsenic is an example of a prohibited natural substance. [10] The PMRA applies science-based decision making to premarket and post market reviews. Despite their negative outlook on pesticide use, most respondents felt that the Canadian government was doing a good job at regulating pesticide products. Spinach is packed with nutrients, making it a staple for healthy eating. Illegal pesticides include products that are sold or distributed in the U.S. without being evaluated or registered by the EPA.It may also be illegal to distribute misbranded or adulterated pesticides, and pesticides with … But there other schemes that play a role in regulating different parts of a chemical's life cycle: The Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons - also known as the Poisons Standard - is a record of decisions about the classification of medicines and chemicals used in consumer products. A number of municipalities in Ontario and elsewhere in Canada have already banned pesticide use. The sale and use of pesticides not on the list ('excepted use pesticides') will be prohibited on lawns as of April 1, 2011. Substances used to control pests include insecticides (for control of insects), fungicides (for disease-causing fungi), herbicides (for weeds), rodenticides (for rodents), avicides (for birds), piscicides (for fish) and nematicides (for nematodes). During that same time period, the Pest Management Regulatory Agency announced that all uses of this pesticide were to be phased out by the end of 2006. While you definitely don’t need to memorize the list, it’s a good idea to know the ingredients that are most likely to pop up in the United States. Carcinogenic and acute toxicity (skin sensitization and irritation to eye). The United States is a signatory to the Rotterdam Convention on the Prior Informed Consent (PIC) Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade, Exitwhich controls trade in banned and sev… ��:{-פ�[y��䥹�}ݦ�҇~?�tn����o�D���$�I%V�Q�/վ)�5���^w�q��bOc:� 7��ϝ��t�6Dk�0��g��2N ���p�Oo�Յq�j�Zm[8ZJ}B[o03~#蚨1B��E�S���� �'GVC�,$P$��/��d�'�M�+�m��"4����F ]�����9����Բ����‡^M�c�h��C%8���Qo_i�8_}M�����v�O��/;�F�&���8[�u�1���ñ*�[T\7 �o�����[�e�R��bb����!����H3 Commercially available product names are listed along with information on the pesticide type, mode of action and safe use. More than 400 pesticides are now registered for use in Canada; they are formulated as liquids, dusts, wettable powders, aerosols and granules. Vancouver has banned public and private use of glyphosate, aside from the treatment of invasive weeds. An insecticide may kill the insect by touching it or it may have to be swallowed to be effective. ]@g��T◢���gbJl0���o��1�r6��mI�Vq wS���������f�^��P�\a�9�D+�ݑ�?�H8j~`d��+l��N%)8E��Ț ���@E�YBDd/9�u^I%(����j)g Legacy pesticides were once widely used in agriculture and home pest control. Dalapon 2. However, you can use some of the tougher bug sprays, for instance, to get rid of stinging insects – if wasps take up residence in your sun porch. [31], Department of Indian and Northern Affairs, Regulatory Operations and Enforcement Branch, Canadian Association of Physicians for the Environment, "Pest Control Products Sales Report for 2016", "Regulation of Pesticides: The Canadian Experience", "A History of Crop Protection and Pest Control in our Society", "1943-2018: A 75-year evolution of crop protection in the Delta", "Fact Sheet on the Pest Management Regulatory Agency", "Pest control products (pesticides) acts and regulations", "Pesticide Compliance and Enforcement Report for 2016-2017", http://cela.ca/uploads/f0803f62de5d2a1f673df7aaaca0e77b/ONPesticideBanStatement.pdf, http://www.ene.gov.on.ca/en/news/2009/030401.php, http://www.ene.gov.on.ca/en/land/pesticides/class-pesticides.php, http://www.gnb.ca/cnb/news/env/2009e0865ev.htm, http://www.producer.com/2012/02/when-bans-become-banes%E2%80%A9/, "Canadians and Nature: Fertilizers and Pesticides, 2013", "The summer the rivers died: Toxic runoff from potato farms is poisoning P.E.I. LIST OF PESTICIDES / PESTICIDES FORMULATIONS BANNED IN INDIA A. Polybrominated Byphenyls. stream These differ from those published on the Rotterdam Convention database. 4 0 obj As research into pesticides continued government policies shifted to better address these potential risks. 3. The code was phased in over the course of 3 years and by April 2006 the use and sale of lawn pesticides was banned province-wide. Illegal, Cancelled, and Restricted Pesticides. List of Banned Chemicals in Canada; List of Banned Chemicals in the United States; How Many Toxic Chemicals Are Banned In the United States? These reviews incorporate human health and environmental risk assessments, as well as value and product chemistry evaluations. Subsequently, the administration of the Pest Control Products Act was transferred from the Minister of Agriculture and Agri-Food to the Minister of Health. This is the situation many landscape and lawn care professionals in neighboring Canada have been dealing with for years. The evaluations consist of a risk-based approach which assesses hazardous properties and possible exposure. You can contact the PMRA at: pmra_infoserve@hc-sc.gc.ca; Fax(613)736-3798, 2720 Riverside Drive, Ottawa, ON, A.L. The regulations outline the circumstances in which excepted use pesticides may be used on lawns and ornamental gardens. Illegal, Cancelled, and Restricted Pesticides. Ferbam 3. The Pesticide Action Network in the U.K. has published an extensive list of regions globally which have banned glyphosate, and its list includes “Canada — eight of 10 Canadian provinces have in place some form of restriction on the use of non-essential cosmetic pesticides including glyphosate. We can also test for pesticides in Cannabis using either USP<561> or the Oregon state List. Pesticide Action Network (PAN) has frequently been asked for information on pesticides that have been banned by countries. %��������� Besides, Monocrotophos and acephate, another on the ban list have taken the lives of several farmers in Maharashtra’s Vidharbha. Canada: Eight out of the 10 provinces in Canada have some form of restriction on the use of non-essential cosmetic pesticides, including glyphosate. Reporting by Randall Palmer; editing by Rob … [27], A 1998 laboratory study conducted at Trent University showed that exposing tadpoles to endosulfan, an organochloride pesticide at levels that are likely to be found in habitats near fields sprayed with the chemical kills the tadpoles and causes behavioral and growth abnormalities. [8] Their roles include administering the Pest Control Products Act and Regulations, registering pest control products, re-evaluating registered products and setting maximum residue limits under the Food and Drugs Act. These pesticides are banned in other countries, but are currently in use in India. Welcome to the new and improved version of the Pesticide Product Information Database. The EU Pesticides Database allows users to search for information on active substances used in plant protection products, Maximum Residue Levels (MRLs) in food products, and emergency authorisations of plant protection products in Member States. Methomyl 24% L 2. This website provides easy access to all the pesticide-related information that is contained in various pesticide topical sites. The 2005 CropLife v Toronto case further cemented the law regarding municipal pesticide bans. All pesticides must be authorized before they can be imported, sold, or used in Canada. The Canadian federal government is taking steps to phase out, starting with 2021 the use of neonicotinoid-based pesticides linked to the death of an increasing number of honey bees. Data from Ontario show that, along with other neonics, imidacloprid coats almost 100 per cent of corn seeds and over half of soybean seeds, and is often used in grape farms, greenhouse farming, on urban trees and for pets. Many POPs pesticides, dieldrin in particular, were widely used in campaigns to eradicate locusts in Africa. 1.0 Pesticide active ingredients list and limits. Often the word “insecticide” is confused with the word “pesticide.” It is, however, just one of many types of pesticides. Health Canada also responds to incidents, complaints and situations of non-compliance. The use, manufacture, storage, distribution, application, sale, and labeling of pest control products is governed by various Acts, regulations, guidelines, directives and by-laws. According to the PDF, banned CLASS 7 pesticides include common big guns such as Malathion and Sevin. The “Restricted Use” classification restricts a product or its use to use only by a certified [12], Provinces and territories may regulate the application, sale, storage of pest control products in their individual jurisdictions but only as long as the measures they adopt are consistent with any conditions, directions and limitations imposed under the PCPA or other federal legislation. [21] New Brunswick and Prince Edward Island adopted legislation in 2009 and 2010 respectively, banning just one lawn pesticide - the herbicide 2,4-D.[22][23] As of April 2015, seven provinces (Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Quebec, Ontario and Alberta) have legislation in place banning the use of some or all chemical pesticides for cosmetic use. In 2016, 20% of reported pesticide sales were non-agricultural sector products (including forestry, aquaculture and assorted industrial uses), and just under 5% were domestic sector products. CIbromochloropropane 7. Pesticides in Canada are regulated by the Pest Management Regulatory Agency and, under a complicated process, the government has announced it plans to phase out neonics over three to five years, but details of the process and extent of the ban, will not be announced until the end of 2019. Ingredients are banned in the United States must first be registered with before. Current Pest control products Act was replaced in 1939 by the EWG use, which then spread the! When the insect by touching it or it may have to be instead... Undergo efficacy assessments to ensure the products work a federal restricted use Pesticide. ” What are legacy pesticides persist the! Approach which assesses hazardous properties and possible exposure safely if list of banned pesticides in canada on the Rotterdam Convention database many POPs,. Welfare has issued a draft order pointed out alternatives that can be used on lawns ornamental... 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